Steps to Replace a Switch or Outlet

1. Turn Off the Power:

   • Switch off the circuit breaker for the outlet or switch you’re replacing.
   • Use a voltage tester to confirm there is no electricity at the switch or outlet.

2. Remove the Old Cover Plate:

   • Use a screwdriver to remove the screws holding the cover plate.

3. Disconnect the Old Switch or Outlet:

   • Unscrew the device from the electrical box.
   • Carefully pull it out to expose the wires.

4. Label the Wires (if needed):

   • Take note of which wires connect to which terminals (or take a photo). This ensures correct wiring for the new switch or outlet.

5. Disconnect the Wires:

   • Use a screwdriver to loosen the terminal screws and release the wires.
   • If wires are wrapped tightly, use needle-nose pliers to free them.

6. Prepare the Wires:

   • If necessary, strip about 1/2 inch of insulation from the wire ends with wire strippers.
   • Ensure wires are free of damage or corrosion.

7. Connect the New Switch or Outlet:

   • Attach the wires to the correct terminals:
     • For an Outlet: Black (hot) wire to brass screw, white (neutral) wire to silver screw, and ground wire to the green screw.
     • For a Switch: Black wires to brass screws, and ground wire to the green screw.
   • Tighten the screws to secure the wires.

8. Tuck the Wires and Secure the Device:

   • Carefully tuck the wires back into the electrical box.
   • Fasten the new switch or outlet to the box with screws.

9. Attach the Cover Plate:

   • Align the cover plate and secure it with the screws.

10. Turn the Power Back On:

• Restore power at the circuit breaker.
• Test the new switch or outlet to ensure it works properly.